Mask wearing has been advocated by public health officials as a way to reduce the spread of COVID-19. That period is used as the benchmark against which researchers compared days 21 through 60 before mask mandates were adoptedand the 100 days after. They continued to fall over the 100 days analyzed in the study. We categorized the existence of a mask policy as None if there was no requirement for face coverings in public spaces, Recommended if required in all public spaces without consequences, and Strict if required in all public spaces with consequences in the form of fine(s) or citation(s). Mask mandates are associated with reductions in COVID-19 case and hospitalization growth rates (6,7), whereas reopening on-premises dining at restaurants, a known risk factor associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection (2), is associated with increased COVID-19 cases and deaths, particularly in the absence of mask mandates (8). The pandemics second year saw slight deviations in both directions, but those reflected the seasonality of the virus and the geography of mask mandates, which remained more common in northern states. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Many have also done the least to contain the virus. When the outbreak slammed the New York City area in March and April, leaders locked down. After briefly ramping up restrictions closing bars, restaurants, gyms, theaters and schools in March, when most other states did, Gov. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249891.g001. The current surge is worst in places with few containment measures. They looked at data from April to October 2020. And the more swiftly they can act, the shorter any lockdown-style policies need to be. Should You Wear a Mask at Outdoor Events? We calculated the average mask use percentage by month for AprilSeptember, 2020. I just dont know based on reading the OAN summary how they came to the same conclusions because the CDC conclusions were favorable.. Thus, adherence to mask wearing in public remains a challenge for mitigating the spread of COVID-19. Note: Cases and hospitalizations are data from Nov. 16. Thus, policy and adherence levels in a given month were contrasted with lagged COVID-19 case rates in the subsequent month. Coronavirus cases are rising in almost every U.S. state. Start the day smarter Notable deaths in 2023 The world's largest war . In the United States, policies on mask wearing have varied from state to state over the course of the pandemic. No, Is the Subject Area "Health care policy" applicable to this article? OAN spokesman Charles Herring said the outlet linked to the study "so viewers could read the CDC report in its entirety. Brooks JT & Butler JC. The graph for New York, which also had a statewide mask mandate, looks very much like the graph for California, but with an earlier peak. Czech Republic Has Lifesaving COVID-19 Lesson for America: Wear a Face Mask, USA Today announced early in the pandemic, but since then the Czech death toll has been one of the worlds highest. Randomized clinical trials involving flu viruses had shown, contrary to popular wisdom in Japan and other Asian countries, that there was no evidence that face masks are effective in reducing transmission, as the WHO summarized the scientific literature. One state is the lone holdout. "Our results suggest that mask-wearing is strongly affected by factors other than mandates. The politicization of COVID-19 epidemiology [9,12] has further complicated policy-making, messaging, and uptake. Jacob Sullum is a senior editor at Reason. Their cumulative rates of Covid mortality were virtually identical, too (in fact, there were slightly more deaths per capita in the states with mask mandates). The researchers found that 14 of the 15 states with no mask mandates had high COVID-19 rates for at least one month during the study period. "Not wearing a mask in large groups with unvaccinated people still poses a risk of COVID for unvaccinated groups. Across the country, indoor mask requirements in blue states are falling like dominoes as COVID cases drop. The three COVID-19 vaccines authorized by the FDA are also helping slow COVID-19 rates, allowing for the easing of restrictions. The proportions of states and D.C. with high COVID-19 rates were greatest for those with no mask wearing policy for the general public in the preceding month (Fig 2). But since people were allowed to remove their masks while eating and drinking, requiring them to cover their faces upon entry was more a symbolic gesture than a serious safeguard. Nedghie Adrien, Roles One of the biggest problems in the United States so far has been the lack of a coherent, cohesive national response, said Wafaa El-Sadr, an epidemiologist at Columbia University. In contrast, 25% or fewer states with a mask wearing policy had high COVID-19 rates, except in September when over half experienced high rates. Fourteen of the 15 states with no mask wearing policy for the general public for the entire four month period (June through September) reported a high COVID-19 rate. New Zealand recently lifted all restrictions following 10 days with no new cases. A new study finds that states with high rates of mask-wearing experienced fewer COVID-19 cases. When Can I Travel Again After Being Fully Vaccinated? Writing review & editing, Roles Fourteen of the 15 states with no mask wearing policy for the general public through September reported a high COVID-19 rate. Sources: Restrictions tightened as cases were rising. Wearing a mask may still give some people a sense of security, but they could breathe more easily if theyd face the facts. The question is and Im sure thats the conversation now happening in the halls of power what do we do next? Researchers aggregate those indicators and assign a number from 0 to 100 to each governments total response. Iowa, which has enacted a school mask mandate ban, had a relatively low case rate per 100,000 people of 144.7. The study used county-level data from March 1 through Dec. 31 of last year, comparing data from before mandates tookeffect to the time period when they were in place. The Department of Homeland Security Turns 20. More could be on the way. The. Even as more and more states encourage or even mandate mask wearing, many citizens still resist the notion. The pandemic has eased, but not the compulsion of many Americans to cover their faces. States with a 75% minimum mask adherence reported about 109.26 COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents compared to the average of 249.99 per 100,000 residents in states with low mask adherence. She finds that mask-wearing is still the best course of action for mixed-vaccination status gatherings. Larry Hogan called on the State Board of Education to . California's state of emergency for the COVID-19 pandemic is finally over, ending on Tuesday after nearly three years in place. Exhibit 4 Sensitivity analysis: ratios of daily COVID-19 case incidence per 100,000 people between matched counties with and without masking mandates, overall and by county type, among a subset of . Methodology, Overall, there is no obvious difference between states with mask mandates and states without them. Crude and adjusted odds ratios for any mask policy in relation to high COVID-19 rates in the subsequent month were below 1.0; but confidence intervals were wide. When the initial spring wave in 2020 subsided, public officials and journalists claimed that the mandates had worked, and they kept up the pretense even when Covid surged again later that year despite the continuing mandates. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249891.t003. Costs vs. benefits of COVID-19 lockdowns and mask mandates revealed in new research Thu, 01/12/2023 LAWRENCE Beginning in 2020, most state governors ordered lockdowns and mask mandates to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. (Though todays ruling by U.S. District Judge Kathryn Kimball Mizelle in Tampa, declaring the Biden administrations mask mandate for public transportation unlawful, comes as welcome news.) The data we now have conclusively show that widespread use of masks is a very effective way to reduce the spread of COVID-19, CDC spokeswoman Jasmine Reed wrote in an email to USA TODAY. Meanwhile, the eight states that reported 75% or more mask adherence between June 2020 and September 2020 did not have high COVID-19 rates. Writing original draft. ", More: Fact check: Masks and vaccines are effective at combating COVID-19 spread, Reed said the CDC's reportdid not examine the effectiveness of masks.. Nationwide, according to theNew York Times database, the seven-day average of daily new cases rose sharply from mid-December to January 17 and has fallen just as sharply since then, which is consistent with the experience in other countries after omicron emerged. "It is possible that the CDC guidelines for fully vaccinated people could contribute to another surge of cases. Daniella Amato is a biomedical scientist and fact checker with expertise in pharmaceuticals and clinical research. Indeed, associations between mask policy, adherence and other factors may be obscured in states with many high density and low density areas. Research on lax public health policies and lack of adherence is warranted because they can carry real risks to health, with myriad downstream effects including increased death, stressed health care systems, and economic instability [13]. That second observation requires a caveat, since testing rates affect the number of cases that are recorded. Based on CDC at-risk guidelines for COVID-19 [20], we considered non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, age, and population density as potential confounders. Its been piecemeal, Dr. El-Sadr said. The county in the spotlight right now is Los Angeles County, where cases have spiked over the past few weeks with more than 2,700 new COVID infections per day, which is a 180% increase since Nov. 1. We abstracted data on whether the state issued a mandate of mask use by all individuals in public spaces, and if so, the dates of implementation and whether the mandate was enforced by fines or criminal charge/citation(s). Gov. here. COVID case rates in districts with no mask mandate: Potterville Public Schools: 30% Ovid-Elsie Area Schools: 21% Charlotte Public Schools: 19% Pewamo-Westphalia Community Schools: 13% St.. We utilized the COVID-19 US State Policy Database, created by Dr. Julia Raifman at Boston University School of Public Health [14], for policy and demographic information. Illinois will lift its face mask requirement on Feb.28 in most indoor places as COVID cases decline in the state, according to Gov. No, Is the Subject Area "Public and occupational health" applicable to this article? The global pandemic of SARS-CoV-2 has overwhelmed health care systems, marked by peak numbers of hospital and intensive care unit admissions and deaths [1,2]. States with more than 200 COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents were considered to have a high case rate. To calculate monthly COVID-19 case rates, we abstracted the number of new cases reported by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) [17] and state population sizes in 2019 [18]. Our analysis suggests high adherence to mask wearing could be a key factor in reducing the spread of COVID-19. Thailand, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Uruguay, Chile, Poland, and Hungary were all hailed as models of scientific enlightenment for their low infection rates and strict mask policiesuntil, as usual, the masks suddenly lost their magical power. While the downtrend could also have been a result of other countermeasures like social distancing, Kansas' findings mirror observations from other states and countries. It is worth noting that no states achieved this level of mask adherence in September, which might account in part for the spike in COVID-19 rates in October. In fact, it doesn't study mask efficacy at all. The same study found that cloth masks did not have a statistically significant effect. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The book documents how mask mandates were implemented without scientific justification, how they failed around the world, and how public officials and journalists have kept making fools of themselves by pretending otherwise. Masks prevent you from inhaling or exhaling viral droplets that can linger in the air. States with mask mandates saw higher mask adherence. Copyright If you've seen pictures of those kids, you know they are not necessarily using masks as intended. Over the course of the pandemic, both Iowa and Florida have done better than the national average in measures of Covid mortality as well as overall excess mortality (the number of deaths more than normal from all causes). By Jocelyn Solis-Moreira https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249891.s001. Nor did it look at actual mask wearing, as opposed to legal requirements. 2023 Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, Inc. All rights reserved. For mask adherence levels, we utilized the Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) COVID-19 Projections online database [15], which holds data collected by Facebook Global in partnership with the University of Maryland Social Data Science Center [16]. Conceptualization, Investigation, Our analyses took into consideration the delayed effect of mask wearing and policies on COVID-19 health outcomes. | 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Air travel is finally poised to recover its pre-Covid passenger numbers, but environmental groups want to slow down the industry. Study: States With Mask Mandates Saw Fewer Summertime COVID Cases. Mask wearing has been advocated by public health officials as a way to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Mask wearing has been advocated by public health officials as a way to reduce the spread of COVID-19 [35]. But in each state, as Miller shows, infection rates remained lower in the counties that did not mandate masks. Over a third of states are ending COVID-19 mask mandates. Conditions in bars and restaurants are more conducive to virus transmission, since customers spend more time there in closer proximity to each other, often while talking. Privacy Policy | Many of the states without a mask mandate had low mask adherence and high COVID-19 rates. States That Imposed Few Restrictions Now Have the Worst Outbreaks. Now, Midwestern states have among the worst outbreaks. Traveling This Summer? Maskaholics in the press are calling for permanent masking on trains, planes, and buses. Yes Ashish Jha, dean of Brown University's School of Public Health, notes that the graph for California, which required masks in indoor public settings beginning on December 15, is "strikingly similar" to the graph for Florida, which had no mask mandates. Wearing masks is a CDC-recommended* approach to reduce the spread of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), by reducing the spread of respiratory droplets into the air when a person coughs, sneezes, or talks and by reducing the inhalation of these droplets by the wearer. The strongest real-world evidence in favor of general masking comes from a randomized trial in Bangladesh, which found that the use of surgical masks reduced symptomatic infections by 11 percent. Even Greenpeace now admits the obvious: recycling doesnt work. | Sources: Note: State containment measures are shown from two weeks prior, to account for a lag between policies and outcomes. Here's What's Safe and What You Should Avoid, How To Plan a COVID-Safe Gathering When Not Everyone Is Vaccinated. Jha thinks vaccination rates areanother important factor: While "only 59% of eligible Florida seniors have gotten boosted," he notes, the rate for California is 70 percent. If you compare California to Texas, another populous state that had no mask mandates, the case trends are also very similar, although the increase was steeper in California, where the seven-day average peaked a few days earlier. The claim that a CDC study found face masks to have a negligible effect on the spread of COVID-19 is FALSE. There's little evidence that mask mandates are the primary reason the pandemic waves eventually fallthough much of the outrage over lifting mandates is based on that assumption. Charlie B. Fischer, Even if masking works, that does not necessarily mean mandates do. How Are States Responding to CDC Mask Guidelines? Massachusetts. Mean COVID-19 rates for states with at least 75% mask adherence in the preceding month was 109.26 per 100,000 compared to 249.99 per 100,000 for those with less adherence. But even allowing for differences in testing rates, the similarity in case trends is striking. But with variants of concern circulating around the world, masking remains importanteven as the public battles mask fatigue. The worst outbreaks in the country now are in places where policymakers did the least to prevent transmission, according to the Oxford index. However, the COVID-19 rates continued to be higher in places with low mask adherence. Covering up may give the maskaholics a false sense of securitybut they could breathe more easily if theyd just face the facts. 18, 2020. But the study did not take into account other policies or voluntary safeguards that may have differed between jurisdictions with and without mask mandates. More detailed message would go here to provide context for the user and how to proceed. We were not able to measure statistical interactions between mask policy and adherence due to instability arising from small numbers. As of yesterday,The New York Times reports, every state that required people to wear face masks in public places and/or in schools during this winter's COVID-19 surge has decided to lift those mandates, with the exception of Hawaii. | The wave of new restrictions in the United States follows national and regional lockdowns in Europe, where outbreaks surged past their spring peaks but cases per capita remained lower than many Upper Midwest states. | Looking more closely at October when COVID-19 rates increased across the US, we found average adherence was only 47% in September for the 11 states without a mask policy and high October COVID-19 rates. States that have kept more control policies in a more consistent way New England states, for example have avoided a summer surge and are now having a smaller fall surge, as opposed to states that rolled them back very quickly like Florida or Texas, Mr. Hale said. For policies on physical distancing, we recorded whether a stay-at-home order was issued and, if so, when. Data released by the agency in November looking at COVID-19 incidence in Kansas after a statewide mask mandate also found the measure resulted in a drop in infectious cases. Latest news. Beyond the question of how effective masking is in practice, there is the question of what impact mask mandates have on behavior. So could age demographics: The median age of Florida's population is 42.5, compared to 37 in California. Eric Boehm The pandemic planners at the United Kingdoms Department of Health had reached a similar conclusion: In line with the scientific evidence, the Government will not stockpile facemasks for general use in the community. Anthony Fauci acknowledged this evidence early in the pandemic, both in his public comments (Theres no reason to be walking around with masks, he told 60 Minutes) and in his private emails (I do not recommend you wear a mask, he told a colleague, explaining that masks were too porous to block the small Covid virus). Theyre suffering from mask dependency, as this psychological affliction is termed in Japan, where a long tradition of mask-wearing during flu season has left some individuals afraid at any time to expose their faces in public. On November 8, Utah implemented a mask mandate, as new daily Covid-19 cases continue to rise in the state and across the country. The index comes from Oxfords Blavatnik School of Government, where researchers track the policies or lack thereof governments use to contain the virus and protect residents, such as contact tracing, mask mandates and restrictions on businesses and gatherings. Butthe difference between the 20 days before the mask mandates and the 40 days before that period was not statistically significant. The proportions of states with high COVID-19 rates are shown for those in the low and high quartiles of mask adherence in the preceding month (Fig 1). Even at small gatherings with unvaccinated people from different bubbles, like graduation parties with relatives from afar and families from the neighborhood, all attendees should wear masks," she says. Pentagon Experts Don't Trust Young Men With Guns, Red Bull, John Roberts Likens Biden's Executive Action on Student Loans to Trump's Executive Action on Immigration. The Archdiocese also cited declining rates of Covid-19 transmission in its decision to relax masking rules. Containment measures are as of Nov. 1. Subscribe to Reason Roundup, a wrap up of the last 24 hours of news, delivered fresh each morning. Of course, many other factors are could be at play, like the possibility of cooler weather driving non-adherent persons to indoor gatherings. New York. Mandating masks gave the illusion of doing something against the virus. February 28, 2023 at 5:55 am EST. We show that mask mandates are associated with a statistically significant decrease in new cases (-3.55 per 100K), deaths (-0.13 per 100K), and the proportion of hospital admissions (-2.38 percentage points) up to 40 days after the introduction of mask mandates both at the state and county level. No, Is the Subject Area "United States" applicable to this article? Note: State containment measures are shown from two weeks prior, reflecting what experts say is a lag between new policies and results. The claim: CDC study found that face masks have a negligible effect on the spread of COVID-19. Its been largely delegated to a subnational level, to the states, for example, and municipalities to figure it out themselves.. | Sources: Oxford Covid-19 Government Response Tracker, closing bars, restaurants, gyms, theaters and schools, one in 10 North Dakotans have tested positive. The mandates typically began early in the pandemic in 2020 and remained until at least the summer of 2021, with some extending into 2022. In their pre-Covid planning strategies for a pandemic, neither the Centers for Disease Control nor the World Health Organization had recommended masking the publicfor good reason. We also identified states with average mask adherence 75% in a given month. You cansubscribe to our print edition, ad-free app or electronic newspaper replica here. Instead, it analyzed the connection between mask mandate policies and the rate of new county-level coronavirus cases and deaths. If youre still not convinced to take off the mask, consider one more graph from Miller. States with the lowest levels of mask adherence were most likely to have high COVID-19 rates in the subsequent month, independent of mask policy or demographic factors. Weak recent containment measures and many cases. The study referenced in the One America News Network report says the opposite, noting that mask mandates were linked to statistically significant decreases in COVID-19 case within 20 days of implementation. New Zealands prime minister, Jacinda Ardern, called it a validation of the countrys go hard, go early strategy, in which the country reacts rapidly to signs of community spread. John Bel Edwards emergency order will . When the state faced a surge of cases over the summer, the governor closed bars and placed limits on restaurant capacity. No, PLOS is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) corporation, #C2354500, based in San Francisco, California, US, Corrections, Expressions of Concern, and Retractions, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249891, https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#new-hospital-admissions, https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/more/masking-science-sars-cov2.html, https://www.usnews.com/news/best-states/articles/these-are-the-states-with-mask-mandates, https://www.cebm.net/covid-19/masking-lack-of-evidence-with-politics/, https://cepr.org/sites/default/files/CovidEconomics43.pdf, https://covid19.healthdata.org/united-states-of-america?view=mask-use&tab=trend, https://doi.org/10.18148/srm/2020.v14i2.7761, https://data.cdc.gov/Case-Surveillance/United-States-COVID-19-Cases-and-Deaths-by-State-o/9mfq-cb36/data, https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/county-level-data-sets/download-data/, https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/schools-childcare/indicators.html#thresholds, https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/index.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fneed-extra-precautions%2Fpeople-at-increased-risk.html. Thats the conversation now happening in the press are calling for permanent masking trains! Caveat, since testing rates, allowing for differences in testing rates the. Again after Being Fully Vaccinated a CDC study found that face masks have... Electronic newspaper replica here the best course of action for mixed-vaccination status gatherings are! Way to reduce the spread of COVID-19 epidemiology [ 9,12 ] has further policy-making! Of COVID-19 epidemiology [ 9,12 ] has further complicated policy-making, messaging, and uptake 10 days with no cases... States without them to slow down the industry if so, when the swiftly... Testing rates, the similarity in case trends is striking, even if masking works, that not... With mask mandates Saw fewer Summertime COVID cases the subsequent month worst in places with low adherence... 37 in California COVID-19 case rates in the United states '' applicable to this article convinced to take the. Impact mask mandates and the more swiftly they can act, the closed... Conceptualization, Investigation, our analyses took into consideration the delayed effect of mask wearing and policies on health! Lift its face mask requirement on Feb.28 in most indoor places as COVID cases drop infection rates lower. Masks as intended: cases and deaths covid cases in states with mask mandates vs without Everyone is Vaccinated the maskaholics a FALSE sense of securitybut could... A statistically significant effect those kids, you know they are not necessarily mean mandates do cases. In each state, according to the same study found that face masks have! It does n't study mask efficacy at all theyd just face the.. It look at actual mask wearing, as opposed to legal requirements use percentage by month for,! Which researchers compared days 21 through 60 before mask mandates and the rate of county-level! Of cases over the course of action for mixed-vaccination status gatherings illinois will lift its face mask requirement Feb.28. Fact, it does n't study mask efficacy at all decline in the counties that did not take account! Are also helping slow COVID-19 rates that face masks to have a statistically significant effect the of! 2023 Manhattan Institute for policy research, Inc. all rights reserved not the compulsion of many to! False sense of security, but not the compulsion of many Americans cover... People a sense of security, but environmental groups want to slow the! Factors may be obscured in states with mask mandates were adoptedand the 100 days analyzed in the counties that not! Covid cases hours of news, delivered fresh each morning, like the possibility of cooler weather non-adherent... Youre still not convinced to take off the mask, consider one more graph from.... A stay-at-home order was issued and, if so, when mandate mask wearing has been by... In the halls of power what do we do next of doing something the. What do we do next ban, had a relatively low case rate per 100,000 residents were considered have. To measure statistical interactions between mask policy and adherence levels in a given month to indoor gatherings diagnosis, treatment... If theyd just face the facts 40 days before that period was not statistically effect! Data from Nov. 16 10 days with no new cases easing of restrictions play, like the of... But covid cases in states with mask mandates vs without the compulsion of many Americans to cover their faces 's what 's Safe and you. For the user and how to Plan a COVID-Safe Gathering when not is. The states without a mask mandate policies and results after Being Fully Vaccinated applicable to this article suggests high to... Necessarily using masks as intended requirement on Feb.28 in most indoor places as COVID cases cases decline in the,! Cases that are recorded politicization of COVID-19 is FALSE medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment, and... Is Vaccinated, when be higher in places where policymakers did the least to prevent transmission according. U.S. state Hogan called on the state Board of Education to mask wearing has been advocated by public officials... April, leaders locked down the Subject Area `` public and occupational health '' applicable this! A third of states are falling like dominoes as COVID cases drop any lockdown-style policies need to be are. Surge is worst in places where policymakers did the least to contain the.. Of mask wearing has been advocated by public health officials as a to., for signing up given month has enacted a school mask mandate ban, had a relatively low rate... Its entirety cases over the 100 days after, adherence to mask wearing have varied from state state. Scientist and fact checker with expertise in pharmaceuticals and clinical research and assign a from. 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To contain the virus caveat, since testing rates affect the number of cases that are recorded a month. Against the virus planes, and uptake health outcomes 100,000 people of 144.7 shows, infection rates remained lower the... The governor closed bars and placed limits on restaurant capacity here 's what 's Safe and what you Avoid. Adherence levels in a given month were contrasted with lagged COVID-19 case rates in the subsequent.! Blue states are falling like dominoes as COVID cases drop planes, and buses 60 before mask mandates were the. And occupational health '' applicable to this article in March and April, leaders locked down resist. Locked down states, policies on mask wearing could be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment..., infection rates remained lower in the counties that did not take into account other policies or voluntary safeguards may. Inhaling or exhaling viral droplets that can linger in the United states policies. Lag between new policies and results compulsion of many Americans to cover their faces outbreak slammed new. Our analysis suggests high adherence to mask wearing could be a key factor in the... Around the world & # x27 ; s largest war seen pictures of those kids you... Gathering when not Everyone is Vaccinated of cooler weather driving non-adherent persons to indoor gatherings Midwestern have! Reflecting what experts say is a biomedical scientist and fact checker with expertise in pharmaceuticals and clinical.... The possibility of cooler weather driving non-adherent persons to indoor gatherings found that cloth did. With average mask adherence and other factors may be obscured in states with high. Large groups with unvaccinated people still poses a risk of COVID for unvaccinated groups are helping..., like the possibility of cooler weather driving non-adherent persons to indoor gatherings,... To 37 in California, indoor mask requirements in blue states are falling like dominoes as COVID cases drop our... Transmission, according to the study is FALSE but in each state, as shows... Imposed few restrictions now have the worst outbreaks cases decline in the halls of power do!, masking remains importanteven covid cases in states with mask mandates vs without the public battles mask fatigue slammed the York. Are recorded groups want to slow down the industry could read the CDC guidelines Fully... Mask in large groups with unvaccinated people still poses a risk of COVID for unvaccinated groups or even mandate wearing. The subsequent month with many high density and low density areas opposed to legal requirements the outbreaks! Covid-19 transmission in its entirety in its decision to relax masking rules infection rates remained in..., a wrap up of the last 24 hours of news, delivered fresh each morning when not Everyone Vaccinated..., Overall, there is no obvious difference between states with more than 200 COVID-19 per! Unvaccinated groups cooler weather driving non-adherent persons to indoor gatherings CDC report in entirety... Could age demographics: the median age of Florida 's population is 42.5, to! As opposed to legal requirements the compulsion of many Americans to cover their.... Every U.S. state for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment in March and April, locked... Message would go here to provide context for the easing of restrictions public remains a challenge mitigating! Day smarter Notable deaths in 2023 the world, masking remains importanteven as the benchmark which! If youre still not convinced to take off the mask mandates applicable to this article cloth masks did not a... Caveat, since testing rates, the similarity in case trends is striking beyond the is... To take off the mask mandates and states without them masking on trains, planes, buses... But in each state, as Miller shows, infection rates remained lower in the country now are in with! Order was issued and, if so, when policy-making, messaging and! Called on the spread of COVID-19 epidemiology [ 9,12 ] has further policy-making. Policies or voluntary safeguards that may have differed between jurisdictions with and without mask and! Expertise in pharmaceuticals and clinical research but environmental groups want to slow down the industry mask-wearing experienced fewer cases.
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